6月12日学术报告:“Emergent phenomena in correlated oxides close to metal-insulator transition”

发布者:蒋红燕发布时间:2019-06-06浏览次数:605

学术报告:Emergent phenomena in correlated oxides close to metal-insulator transition

报告人:陈航晖Assistant Professor 上海纽约大学)

时间6月12日(周三),10:00

地点田家炳楼南203室

邀请人:董帅

  

Correlated oxides exhibit a wide range of exotic phenomena from metal-insulator transition, colossal magnetoresistance to high-temperature superconductivity. In this talk, we focus on one class of correlated oxides that are close to metal-insulator transition. Upon external perturbations, new phenomena emerge in those correlated oxides. Specifically, we show that: i) a magnetic transition can simultaneously induce an orbital-selective insulator-metal transition in rock-salt ordered oxides A2BB'O6 where B is a non-magnetic ion and B' a magnetic ion with a d3 electronic configuration (Ru5+ and Os5+). The orbital selectivity originates from geometrical frustration of a face-centered-cubic lattice on which the magnetic ions B' reside; ii) in (SrRuO3)1/(SrTiO3)N superlattices, the Ru magnetic anisotropy is changedfrom two-fold along <001> axis (N<3) to eight fold along <111> axis (N>=3). The reorientation of the Ru magnetic easy axis is due to a new orbital ordering which significantly tunes the underlying spin-orbit interaction.

Bio: 上海纽约大学助理教授。本科毕业于北京大学,博士毕业于耶鲁大学,曾在哥伦比亚大学从事博士后研究。研究方向为第一性原理建模和设计复杂结构材料,尤其是过度金属氧化物和其异质结。在PRL, Adv. Mater., Nano Lett., PRB等期刊发表论文十余篇。